
Our broken money system can be fixed
By changing the way that money is created, we can tackle some of the major social and economic problem we're facing today.
Watch the Talk (30 mins)If we want to deal with the big social, economic and environmental challenges that we’re facing today, then reforming the monetary system is a good place to start. We’ve spent the last three years researching the problems caused by the current debt-based monetary system and developed in-depth proposals.
This is what we think needs to change to fix our broken money system:
We’d like to see the power to create money transferred to a democratic, accountable and transparent process, where everyone knows who has the power to create money, how much money they create, and how that money will be used. However this process is set up – whether it’s the Bank of England or a new committee that decides whether to create money, it must be accountable to Parliament and protected from abuse by vested interests. We also want to see safeguards that ensure that the right amount of money is created – not too much (causing bubbles and a financial crisis) and not too little (causing a recession).
Currently, banks create money when they make loans, which means that for every pound in your bank account, someone somewhere else will be a pound in debt. It means that almost all the money in the economy is effectively ‘on loan’ from the banking sector, and interest must be paid nearly every pound that exists. If we try to reduce our debts, money disappears from the economy, making it harder for others to repay their own debts. But if money was created by the state, in the public interest, and spent into the economy through government spending instead of being lent into the economy by banks, then that money would stimulate the real economy, create jobs, and make it possible for ordinary people to start reducing their own debts.
Any newly-created money should be used to fund public spending, reduce taxes, pay down the national debt or even just distributed to citizens. This means that the money will start its life in the real (non-financial) economy instead of getting trapped in financial and property markets, as happens at the moment.
This will help the economy grow, creating jobs in the process, whereas much of the money that banks create today simply makes life more expensive and unstable for people.
History has shown that when banks have the power to create money, they create too much in the good times, causing financial crises, and then create too little money in the bad times, making recessions and unemployment even worse. They put most of the money that they create into house price bubbles and speculation on financial markets, and only put a small amount into businesses outside the financial sector. We simply don’t think that banks, with all their incentives and need to maximise their profits, can be trusted with something as powerful as the ability to create money. And it’s not enough to regulate them, because regulators have already failed to keep them under control, and there’s no reason why they should get it right this time around. We need to stop banks being able to create money.